suggest和advice的区别为:指代不同、用法不同、侧重点不同
一、指代不同
1、suggest:建议,提议。
2、advice:劝告,忠告。
二、用法不同
1、suggest:suggest的基本意思是“建议”“提议”,还可表示“暗示,表明”“使想起”等。suggest一般用作及物动词,接名词、代词、动名词、带疑问词的动词不定式或由that/wh-引导的从句作宾语。
2、advice:advice作“劝告”解时是抽象名词,不可数,表示数的概念时须借助表示单位的名词piece。advice作“消息,报道”解和在商业用语中作“通知单”解时是可数名词,且常用复数。
三、侧重点不同
1、suggest:侧重于表示希望对方好上加好的建议。
2、advice:侧重于表示不希望对方犯错的建议。
首先注意advice 是名词,suggest 是动词,advice 的动词形式是advise ,所以我们应该把suggest 和advise 放在一起比较
advise与suggest 都可作“建议”讲,二者用法有同有异。
(1) 相同点 都可表示建议做某事, advise与suggest后面都可接名词/动名词/ that从句(should加动词原形,should可以省略)。例如:
他建议(我们)再等一会儿。
He advised/ suggested waiting a bit longer.
He advised/ suggested (our) waiting a bit longer.
He advised/ suggested that we (should) wait a bit longer.
上面的第三句可转化为:
It was suggested that we (should) wait a bit longer.
What he suggested was that we (should) wait a bit longer.
His suggestion was that we (should) wait a bit longer.
(2)不同点
①advise后可以直接跟人称代词作宾语,如:advise sb. to do sth.; advise sb. against (doing) sth.; advise sb. on/ about sth.; 而suggest后一般用suggest to sb that …形式。如:他建议我们改天再来。
[正]He advised us to come another day.
[误]He suggested us to come another day.
[误]He suggested us that we come another day.
②suggest还有“暗示、表明、指出(一个事实)”的意思。此时从句中用陈述语气,不用虚拟语气。如:
Her expression suggested pleasure. 她面露喜色。
His silence could only suggest disapproval. 他的沉默只能暗示反对。
suggest和advice的区别为:指代不同、用法不同、侧重点不同
一、指代不同
1、suggest:建议,提议。
2、advice:劝告,忠告。
二、用法不同
1、suggest:suggest的基本意思是“建议”“提议”,还可表示“暗示,表明”“使想起”等。suggest一般用作及物动词,接名词、代词、动名词、带疑问词的动词不定式或由that/wh-引导的从句作宾语。
2、advice:advice作“劝告”解时是抽象名词,不可数,表示数的概念时须借助表示单位的名词piece。advice作“消息,报道”解和在商业用语中作“通知单”解时是可数名词,且常用复数。
三、侧重点不同
1、suggest:侧重于表示希望对方好上加好的建议。
2、advice:侧重于表示不希望对方犯错的建议。
suggest,advise和advice是同学们经常搞不清楚的三个单词。花30s就可以记住他们的区别。Let's get started!
标签:advice